How the Mortgage Refinance Calculator Works
Our refinance calculator is built for homeowners who want a quick, numbers-first look at replacing an existing mortgage. It compares your current principal-and-interest payment with a new loan—helpful when market rates move, you want to shorten or extend the term, or you are deciding whether to roll closing costs into the new balance.
Start with what you owe today: remaining balance, your current annual rate, and roughly how many years are left on the amortization path you are following. Then enter the rate and term you are considering for the replacement loan, plus any closing costs you would add to the new amount. Submit Compare Payments to see the monthly P&I change side by side with interest snapshots.
Common inputs include:
- Current loan balance and annual interest rate
- Approximate years remaining on the current schedule
- Proposed new annual rate and new fixed term
- Closing costs financed into the new loan (or set to zero if you pay them out of pocket)
Review the payment delta, interest remaining on the current path, total interest on the new loan, and the new balance after financed costs. Pair those figures with break-even analysis from your lender for a complete refinance decision—not every saving on the monthly line is worth the upfront expense.